Food Almanac

Food Calendar
This is National Crabmeat Louie Day. It's an excellent cold lump crabmeat appetizer, the sauce made from mayonnaise, chili sauce, and a little mustard. It is not known who Louie (or Louis, as it's sometimes spelled on menus) was. But we do know that the dish is about a century old and first appeared in San Francisco. In New Orleans, crabmeat ravigote (a.k.a. crabmeat maison) usually fills the space on the menu where crabmeat Louie would be seen elsewhere. But it turns up now and then, notably at Clancy's. Sometimes crab Louie is made into a salad, with the saucy crabmeat served in the pit of half an avocados on a bed of greens and tomatoes. A deviled egg us usually in there somewhere, too.

Delicious-Sounding Places
Crab, Virginia is on the west shore of Chesapeake Bay, in the Hampton Roads area, just off US 17. Crab is on Sarah Creek, a harbor for hundreds of fishing boats. This is indeed a prime crabbing area, with the same blue crab species we enjoy in New Orleans. The nearest restaurant is a lunch house called Sweet Madeleine's, a few blocks away, but many more restaurants are about a mile away in nearby Gloucester.

Edible Dictionary
jumbo lump crabmeat, n.--The two muscles found inside the widest part of the blue crab's body. It moves the lower portion of the claw. Because that's the crab's strongest and biggest appendage, this muscle is the largest in the crab. Jumbo lump is the most desirable and expensive part of the largest crabs, and is carefully picked to keep it whole. By its nature in includes a thin, translucent piece of shell-like material, the absence of which means that the crab was over-picked. Jumbo lump is white and firm. It's the essential ingredient for the best quality crab cakes, crabmeat ravigote, and crab salads. Just plain lump crabmeat is also white and firm, but smaller. Beware: the phrase "jumbo lump crabmeat" has come to be used in many restaurants to mean "just plain crabmeat." It's so expensive that many chefs use the name but not the crabmeat.

Deft Dining Rule #749
For a reality check, ask the waiter who offers to top a dish with crabmeat how much extra that will be. You will learn why this offer is so often made.

Food Inventions
Joseph-Marie Jacquard did not have beef in mind when, in 1805, he devised a system of programming weaving needles with punch cards. (That idea later found its way into early computers.) But his name has been applied to a method of tenderizing meats with arrays of flat, narrow pins. When shoved into a tough piece of meat, they break connective tissues. A very advanced version of this injects fat into the meat, imitating the natural fat found in the likes of prime beef. Jacquarded beef has a bad reputation among connoisseurs, but I've heard worse ideas.

Annals Of Bread
A more important culinary invention was rolled out today in 1928. The first loaf of pre-sliced bread was sold, the product of a machine invented by Otto Frederick Rohwedder. The place was Chillicothe, Missouri. It wasn't long before sliced loaves transformed the marketing of bread across America. Of course, this brings up a question: what was the best idea before sliced bread?

Food In World Politics
Today in 1976, President Gerald Ford and his wife Betty hosted a state dinner in Washington, D.C. in honor of England's Queen Elizabeth. It was the first time such a dinner was televised. The Queen and Prince Philip were here to participate in the Bicentennial celebration.

Annals Of Food Writing
Simone "Simca" Beck was born today in Normandy in 1904. A cooking school instructor and cookbook author in France, she became famous as one of Julia Child's collaborators on her landmark cookbook, Mastering The Art Of French Cooking.

Food Namesakes
Organist and composer Robert Stevens Baker popped out of the oven today in 1916. . . Big-league shortstop Chuck Knoblauch emerged into the Big Infield today in 1968. He has an extremely rare bilingual double food name. His first name is the English word for a beef shoulder roast, and his last name is the German word for garlic.

Words To Eat By
"Good cooking is when things taste of what they are."--Curnonsky, the "Prince of Gastronomy."

Words To Drink By
"A prohibitionist is the sort of man one wouldn't care to drink with--even if he drank."--H.L. Mencken.



Outside World

Pooling Tips In Restaurants Is Legal.
You may not be aware of this, but in many restaurants the tip you give to a server for exceptional service just goes into a kitty with all the other tips that night, and the servers divide it. This has always been accepted by servers. But some of them were miffed when cooks and dishwashers began to get a share. They sued, and in a federal court, they lost. Click here for the article.

Where Is The Filipino Food?
Even in places where many natives of the Philippines live, their unique cuisine--Asian influenced by Mexican (yes, I said Mexican) flavors--rarely rise to the surface. We used to have a single Filipino restaurant in New Orleans, but it's long gone. There's a little Filipino food at Christina's Empress of China. But maybe this fascinating cooking style may flower here again. Click here for the article.

The Whole Pig
For Dinner.

They say that a good chef can use every part of the pig except the squeal. But on plates we mostly saw things like tenderloin, chops, and sausages made from Boston butt. Now some chefs are digging deeper. We've already come through the scourge of pork belly, by get ready for even more exotic parts. Click here for the article.

Restaurants Design Menus To Get You To Spend More.
If you didn't suspect this all along, then check your gullibility threshold. When you see a dish that's enclosed in a box, with graphics and colors that make it stand out from the other dishes, you are probably looking at a high-profit dish for the restaurant. That doesn't make it bad, but be aware of the trick. Here's what to look for. Click here for the article.

 



Food Funnies

Chocolate Is Not The Only Criminal.
It turns out that a few entrees can perform dastardly deeds. Click here for the cartoon.

Wasn't This Guy Just At The Sno-Ball And Grits Festival In Harahan?
It takes years to get this art to the point where people pay attention. Click here for the cartoon.

Today's Butcher.
It's a wonder he can even buy this stuff for his shop, what with all the competitive pressure from fast-food joints. Click here for the cartoon.

Bowl Of
Noodles, $100.
This is no joke. Nor is there caviar or foie gras in it. It comes from a Japanese restaurant whose locations are spreading to other countries. It takes three days to cook. But what's in it? Ah. They won't tell. My guess: mass hypnosis. Click here for the article.

 

Today's Menu

Dining Diary
The Eat Club goes to Trey Yuen, to encounter a meal that was very far off the mainstream for that restaurant--let alone any others.

Restaurant Report
***
Ciro's Cote Sud.
It's a delightful French bistro. . . and it's a great pizzeria. How is that possible?

Recipe
Crabmeat St. Francis, The Real Way. The recipe I've run on the site for this classic from the old LeRuth's is a reworked version. Here is the real version, as they did it at the restaurant.

Appetizers
And Leftovers

Food News From All Over
Food Funnies
Resources For Subscribers
Links To Back Issues


Eat Club Vignette

Eat Club Dinners

American Sector
Warehouse District
Thursday, July 8
Four courses, wines, tax and tip: $50 (!)

SOLD OUT

Click here for
menus, info, and reservations.


Radio Man

Daily Radio Show


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Listen Online

Call On Air:
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Report on or ask about any restaurant or recipe. If I don't know, someone listening will!

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Cookbook

Tom Fitzmorris's New Orleans Food

My Best Recipes
Now in its eighth printing, here are the best dishes we're eating today in New Orleans, with clear, well-tested recipes you and your friends will love.

A Great Gift!
I would be pleased to personalize and autograph a copy of New Orleans Food for you or a friend.

Click here to order.


TalkFoodMan

Food Talk Forum

No other online New Orleans food forum has more posts or more interesting people. Tom answers questions and gives opinions, and you're welcome to do the same. All food, no nonsense. Edited and distilled to concentrate the flavors. Click here to read or join in!


HandStar

About The Ratings

Menu's restaurant ratings are based mostly on the degree to which the food excites us, and a little on environment, service, and other considerations. I rate restaurants relative to all other restaurants in the New Orleans area. Here's what the stars mean to me:

*****
Among the best locally.

****
Excellent and ambitious.

***
Worth crossing town for.

**
Recommended.

*
Acceptable.

No star
Unacceptable.

Cost Ratings

Each dollar sign indicates a ten-dollar range, including a normal meal for the restaurant (dinner, if they serve other meals), not including drinks, or tips. So, for example. . .

1$--$5-15
2$--$15-25
3$--$25-35

. . . and so on, with no upper limit. While this may seem to have mathematical precision, it varies from diner to diner as much as the star ratings do. So consider this an estimate.


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Eating Around New Orleans Today


1104 Restaurants Open Around Town

Summer At Andrea's: Free Bottle Of Wine
Chef Andrea comes up with so many special menus that it can get confusing as to which is the best of them to order on any given day. But this is a good deal by any standard. The three-course dinner is $30, and if the whole table orders it, it gets a free bottle of wine. The minimum number at the table for this to happen is two. (I wonder how long it will be before two couples each book a table, but arrange in advance to decide to sit together once the free wine arrives.) Here's the menu you pick from:

Soup du Jour
~or~
Fettuccine Alfredo
~or~
Cannelloni Due Torre
Cannelloni with two sauces and two stuffings
~or~
Andrea’s Green Garden Salad

Pork Tenderloin
With black peppercorn sauce
~or~
Ribeye Steak
Eight-ounce, with sauce Bordelaise
~or~
Lamb Shank Osso Buco
With angel hair pasta
~or~
Roast Pork Loin Au Jus
~or~
Lasagna Regina

Bread Pudding
~or~
Chocolate Mousse
~or~
Crème Caramel

This is available at dinner, seven nights.

*** Andrea's. Metairie: 3100 19th Street, 504-834-8583.

greenball

All The Summer Menus So Far
Over the weekend, I built a page on this site listing not only all the summer specials I know about, with the menus, too. That list is now online here.

Dining Diary

Tuesday, June 29. Hollywood In New Orleans. Eat Club At Trey Yuen. Jude showed up at the Cool Water Ranch at two this morning. Mary Ann is beaming. Somehow, everyone was awake by ten, and ready to go out for a family breakfast to Mattina Bella. Pancakes for the kids, and omelette overloaded with meat for MA, and scrambled with bacon and the restaurant's excellent, chunky, whole-grain toast.

Jude has grown a full beard. In this achievement (and in many others) he beat me. I've had a beard since I was twenty-one and nine months. He turns twenty-one in three weeks. (I can't wait, so he can get on his own American Express card and off mine.)

Mary Ann doesn't like his middling-short, uniform-length hair, and she really doesn't like the beard. (Maybe it reminds her of me.) Jude says that he was planning on shaving off the beard (leaving the three-day stubble that is standard among young men in Los Angeles). But he says letting his hair grow long makes him look like a kid, and the responsibilities he is taking on with his various film projects can't afford that suspicion on the part of his employers.

The whole bunch of them went across the lake. I am hosting an Eat Club dinner tonight at Trey Yuen. The Wong brothers, after being disappointed by the number of no-shows at our last dinner in their restaurant, brought in about the same number by taking reservations and payments in advance. The heavy rain didn't help. It wasn't the usual pattern of scattered, intense thunderstorms, but a large system dumping a lot of rain everywhere. It's part of Hurricane Alex, as that storm heads for the mouth of the Rio Grande. It has shut down the oil spill operations in the Gulf, and will likely blow a good deal of oil onshore.

Chinese gumbo.

The dinner was not at all what I expected--but I mean that in a good sense. It showed how versatile these Wongs are. We began with Chinese seafood gumbo, perhaps the best example of fusion cuisine I've ever tasted. It was unambiguously a seafood gumbo. But it also had Chinese flavors.

Crawfish pot stickers.

Following that were Trey Yuen's great pot stickers, but stuffed with crawfish instead of pork. than a Chinese chicken and noodle salad (below). A grandiose presentation, this would have been better described as a chicken and melon salad. The noodles formed a fanciful knot above the plate.

CHicken and melon salad.

Soft-shell crab (below) was the first entree. The crabs arrived from the shedder (that's what you call a soft-shell crab wrangler), and I interviewed them (the crabs, I mean) while I was on the air. They were moving lively then. Now they were fried and covered with tong-cho sauce. That's the signature flavor of this restaurant. It could make Vienna sausage taste good.

Soft-shell crab with tong cho sauce.

Frank Wong, who loves to eat very unusual food in his many travels, was in charge of the meat dish: braised veal cheeks, Cantonese style. He was surprised when I told him this was the second time I've had veal cheeks this week, and that I'd enjoyed them on fifteen or twenty previous occasions. These were at least as good as the ones I had at the Ritz-Carlton last week. There's so much gelatine in veal cheeks that they a) shrink a lot when cooking and b) make a sauce so intense that it makes your lips stick together.

One other thing about veal cheeks: their color is so dark that they're impossible to capture in a photograph without calling to mind a tar ball from the BP well. And I don't want to think about that.

My favorite dish in the dinner, however, also came out at around this time, as we passed the platters around. It looked routine: wok-fried without a batter. But they were covered with XO sauce, which is so complicated to make that they only do so once in awhile. It has ham in it, although where I don't know. What I do know is that it was exquisitely delicious. And I'm not what could be called a shrimp enthusiast.

The dessert was a close second to the shrimp. I've got to get this recipe from these guys: mango pudding, both beautiful in its colors and actually juicy, even though the texture was that of a creme brulee.

This was not quite the extravaganza we had last time, but more original. If it had been served to people who didn't know its provenance, I'm not sure it would have been identified as the work of Trey Yuen. (Although the tong cho sauce was a good clue.)

When I got home, everybody was sitting around in the same places they did two years ago, doing the same thing: watching episode after episode of Frasier. This must have thrilled Mary Ann, who loves the success of our young adults but misses the kids.

*** Trey Yuen. Mandeville: 600 Causeway Blvd. 985-626-4476. Chinese.



Restaurant Report

starstarstar
pricebar

Ciro’s Cote Sud

French. Pizza.
Riverbend: 7918 Maple. 504-866-9551. Map.
Dinner seven days.
Casual
Cash or checks only.
Website

WHY IT'S NOTEWORTHY
The intention of the owners was to create a charming, rustic, and very French bistro, full of the aromas, herbs, olive oil, and seafood of Provence. But they were never able to persuade their customers to stop ordering the pizzas that were baked here for decades. So they kept making them. They are adept at both specialties.

WHY IT'S GOOD
The pizzas are New York-style pies with thin crusts with a thinner crisp layer at the bottom. The sauce is lusty in its use of garlic and herbs, and the cheese and toppings are first-class--some of the best pizza in town. But the other cooking is right up there with the work of other French bistros in town. The mussels, steak with fresh-cut fries, fish dishes, and particularly the daily specials are marvelous.

BACKSTORY
Ciro’s made excellent old-style, thin-crust pizzas on Maple Street for decades, in a minimal space that suited the college clientele just fine. (I was one of them, in the late 1960s.) In 1997, Chef Ollivier Guiot and his wife Sophie--natives of the South of France--renovated Ciro's with the idea of opening a Provençal bistro. The new name Cote Sud ("south coast") captured it perfectly. The unexpected turn was the need to keep the pizza operation going. Too many customers wanted it.

DINING ROOM
A heavily-remodeled former cottage became a long, narrow room extending from big windows in front to a bar and the kitchen in the rear. It's pleasant but not fancy. The clientele now spans the entire range from the college crowd to the older residents of the neighborhood. The staff is young and speaks French nicely. The chef is in and out of the dining room, chatting up the regulars.

ESSENTIAL DISHES
The dish names are in French on the menu. I'm using the English names here.
Escargots de Bourgogne
Mussels gratinee
Oysters baked in a blue cheese butter sauce
Charcuterie and cheese plates
Onion soup gratinee
Green salad with avocado
Salad with pears
Salad topped with warm goat cheese
Salad with frog legs
Mussels mariniere, or with curry or blue cheese sauce
Salmon with creamed spinach
Fish of the day
Cornish hen wrapped with bacon
Magret of duck (breast) with peaches
Petite filet mignon with blue cheese
Hanger steak with fries
Lamb chops with herbes de Provence
Pork tenderloin encrusted with mustard
Pasta with seafood
Pizza (any style)
Tarte Tatin a la mode
Creme caramel or Creme brulee
Pear Belle Helene

FOR BEST RESULTS
Have the pizza as an appetizer for the table the first time, but don't consider it an essential order for every visit. Too many other first courses and entrees vie for your attention. The daily specials are usually the best dishes every night.

OPPORTUNITIES FOR IMPROVEMENT
The cash-or-check payment policy is an absurd inconvenience to enforce upon customers, and causes one to order less food and wine than one otherwise might. (How much cash is in your pocket right now?)

FACTORS OTHER THAN FOOD
Up to three points, positive or negative, for these characteristics. Absence of points denotes average performance in the matter.

SPECIAL ATTRIBUTES

ANECDOTES AND ANALYSIS
The role of pizza in restaurant dining has expanded far from the depths of convenience food and inexpensive Italian restaurants to the upper reaches of the culinary arts. When chefs like John Besh and Carmelo Chirico build big restaurants with pizza as a mainstay, it's not just for kids anymore.

Ciro's Cote Sud is proof of just how true this is. Pizza and French food came together here as an accident, but new trends in cooking and dining caught up with them. Now the idea of pizza and moules et frites sharing the same menu doesn't seem strange at all.



Recipe

Crabmeat St. Francis (Original)

This was one of the best and most popular dishes created by Chef Warren Leruth at his spectacular restaurant. He told me once that the thing he missed most about not having LeRuth's open anymore was that he couldn't grab and eat an order of this dish at moment's notice.

Crabmeat St. Francis is also special in that it's one of the few regular menu items from LeRuth's for which the chef ever published the recipe. As was true in much of Leruth's cooking, this recipe uses ingredients and techniques generally left behind by today's gourmet chefs. Despite that, this is a dish that knows few peers.

For a long time (and still) the recipe on this website for Crabmeat St. Francis was a reworked version composed by the late Lee Leruth, Warren's son and also a chef. Larry Leruth--also Warren's son and a chef--wrote me recently to give me permission to use what he says is the original recipe, as it was done in the restaurant. Here it is:

Sauce:

Topping:

1. Heat the butter in a saucepan until it bubbles. Add all the sauce ingredients except the milk and flour, and sauté until the vegetables are well browned and sticking a little bit to the pan. Remove from heat and set aside for 15 minutes.

2. After 15 minutes, add the evaporated milk and 3/4 cup of water to the saucepan. Bring to a boil, stirring lightly.

3. While the boil is coming up, whisk the flour into 3 oz. of water. After the pan comes to a boil, stir the flour-water mixture slowly into the other ingredients. Simmer for three minutes, until the sauce is thick.

4. Spoon the sauce into a pan and refrigerate until it thickens, or overnight.

5. To complete the dish, preheat the oven to 425 degrees. Mix the bread crumbs, Parmesan cheese, and paprika

6. Put about 3 Tbs. of crabmeat into a scallop shell or small au gratin dish. Top with a half-cup of the chilled sauce, then sprinkle with the bread crumb mixture. Bake at 425 degrees until the crumbs brown and the sides of the dish begin to bubble--20-25 minutes.

7. Remove from the oven and top with 1 tsp. melted butter. Serve very hot.

Serves 4-6.