Food Almanac

Food Calendar
This is Pad Thai Day. Pad thai can be called the national dish of Thailand, and is found on every Thai restaurant's menu, regardless of its level of ambitiousness. It's made with rice noodles cooked until soft and then tossed with a chicken, shrimp, peanuts, bean shoots, carrots, cilantro, green onions, and hot red pepper with a bit of chicken stock. It's usually made quite spicy, as much of Thai cooking tends to be. (Ask to have it "Thai hot" to experience just how extreme the Thai palate likes its pepper levels.)

Pad thai is light enough that it makes a great summertime dish. It's filling, but doesn't weigh you down for some reason. It's such a great dish that other kinds of restaurants have adopted (and adapted) it. The first place I ever saw it outside a Thai kitchen was at Semolina, where it became (and still is) one of the most popular dishes on the menu.

I find that a well-made pad thai accomplishes one of my favorite feats: it tastes better and better as you go through a bowl of the stuff, with the last bite tasting best of all. I can't remember ever having had a bad version of the dish.

Gourmet Politicians Through History
Today was the low point in the life of one of the great lovers of food and wine, Winston Churchill. Today in 1945, with World War II in its last critical days, he was forced to resign as Prime Minister of England after his party lost its Parliamentary majority. Churchill would return in a few years and round out his long political career. . . An American gourmet and statesman in a league with Churchill--Benjamin Franklin--became our first Postmaster General today in 1775.

Annals Of Japanese Cuisine
In other World War II news, today in 1941 the United States froze all Japanese assets in this country. Since that day, fish for sushi has traditionally been frozen in this country. That's a joke, but that really is how most fish in most sushi bars arrives. That's why it's a big deal when they note that a variety is fresh. They say it's to kill parasites, but. . .

Annals Of Cheese
Today in 1925, Roquefort became the first cheese in the world to come under the protection of the appellation d'origine controlee laws. Only cheese from the area around the town of Roquefort-sur-Soulzon can be sold as Roquefort. In addition, it must be made with sheep's milk. Even the breed of sheep--Lacaune--is specified. The sheep must be allowed to graze whenever the weather allows it. To read the entire official description of Roquefort cheese (in French), click here.

Deft Dining Rule #189
You can tell whether a restaurant's blue cheese salad dressing is made in house just by asking to have a little extra crumbled blue cheese on top of it. (You must be ready to pay a little extra, but it's worth it.)

Appetizing Places
Cheese Creek twists and turns through rolling prairieland, emptying in Haines Branch about eight miles southwest of Lincoln, Nebraska. From there its water flows in turn into the Salt, Platte, Missouri, and Mississippi Rivers, which sends it on a welcome trip to New Orleans. Cheese Creek rises on the north side of a plateau at 1500 feet. A quarter of a mile south, on the other side of the plateau, is the source of Walnut Creek. Cheese and walnuts: the perfect end of a meal. Although this is sparsely-settled territory, you might be able to get those things at the Denton Daily Double Steakhouse, a mile up the creek in Denton. Or at least blue cheese on the salad.

Edible Dictionary
Danish blue cheese, n.--Also known as Danablu, this is a cow's milk cheese made in Denmark. It was created about a hundred years ago to take advantage of the burgeoning popularity of other blue cheeses, particularly Roquefort. It's inoculated with the penicillium mold that creates the blue veins and distinctive flavor. But it isn't aged as long as the big names in blue cheese. That makes it less assertive in flavor and aroma and less expensive. For both those reasons, Danish blue is one of the most widely-used blue cheeses in the production of blue cheese salad dressing. It's a good blue cheese to serve in a cheese tray of some of the eaters are new to such powerful cheeses. So is Saga, another blue cheese from Denmark, made in the soft-ripening style of Brie but with veins of blue-green mold.

Vegetarians Through History
George Bernard Shaw, playwright and philosopher, was born today in 1856. He's most famous for the plays Man and Superman and Pygmalion. But this department notes his strong feelings about what we should and shouldn't eat. Here are a couple of his thoughts: "A man of my spiritual intensity does not eat corpses." And: "Animals are my friends. I don't eat my friends." One more: "Everything I eat has been proved by some doctor or other to be a deadly poison, and everything I don't eat has been proved to be indispensable for life. But I go marching on." Frankly, I think he was a little nutty.

Looking Up
Today in 1969, scientists got their first look at the moon rocks brought back by Apollo 11. Whenever the weather gets peculiar, my friend, master restaurateur and philosopher Dick Brennan, Sr. says, "I'm telling you--they've got to put those rocks back on the moon."

Eating Around The World
Today is independence day for the Netherlands,. In 1581, the country broke away from (strangely enough) Spain. The main contribution the Dutch made to the culinary world was in helping popularize the food of Indonesia, a Dutch colony for a long time. We don't see too many Dutch chefs in New Orleans, but there is one of note: Hans Limberg, one of the Taste Buds who founded Semolina and Zea.

Food And Drink Namesakes
In 1952, Scott David Cook was born. He would later become CEO of the Intuit software company, which makes Quicken and TurboTax. . . Today is the feast day of George Swallowell, a Catholic martyr in the 1500s. . . Actor Chez Starbuck was born today in 1982.

Words To Eat By
"If the English can survive their food, they can survive anything."--George Bernard Shaw, born today in 1856.

"When I roast a turkey I put a chicken in the oven, too. When the chicken is burned, the turkey is perfect!"--Gracie Allen, wife and co-star with George Burns of their long-running radio and television shows, born today in 1895.

Words To Drink By
"Champagne for everybody!"--Vivian Vance, upon learning that William Frawley, who played her husband Fred Mertz on "I Love Lucy," had died. The two never got along. She was born today in 1902.



Outside World

Champagne, 200 Years Ago.
A shipwreck in the Baltic Sea has given up an unusual bounty: Champagne. It's not know where it came from, but there are thirty more bottles. The divers drank one; they found it sweet, which is how they made the stuff back then. No word on whether it was still bubbly. This would be a new record. Click here for the article.

German Chocolate Cake Not German.
And Danish pastry is really Viennese, say the Danes. And what about English muffins? More on all this from the Smithsonian. Click here for the article.

Beware Guacamole And Salsa.
Guacamole and salsa are to blame for one in twenty five cases of food-borne illness around the United States. That just came out of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which notes that both of those widely-eaten products are made with raw ingredients in large batches. Those two practices allow pathogens to propagate. Maybe this will lead to more made-to-order versions of salsa and guac, which are simple enough to make that they could be done that way. A lot of restaurant--famously the Sun Ray Grill--are doing that already. The product would taste better, too. Click here for the article.

 



Food Funnies

And They Only Had To Wait Two Hours.
What they didn't know was that those two martinis at the bar would be their last ones, forever. House rules. Click here for the cartoon.

The Living Hell Of Oenology.
It's the waking up in the middle of the night, wondering whether you guessed right about the malolactic fermentation. . . that's where the anguish lies. Click here for the cartoon.

The Growing And Shrinking Omelette.
At one time, a three-egg omelette was a generous serving. Now four eggs is routine. In the old, old, days, you only got one eggs. But. . . (punchline coming). . . Click here for the cartoon.

 

 

 

Today's Menu

Dining Diary
I suddenly have an adult son. Dinner at Pascal's Manale, where the lack of oysters is a big problem, but the soft-shell crabs salve the hurt. ¶ I discover the secret of the great scrambled eggs at the Courtyard. We have supper with the key people from the the central part of our family's history.

Restaurant Report
***
Mother's.
On a customer-per-square-foot basis, Mother's is almost certainly the city's busiest restaurant. It's less different from what it was like in the Landry years than most people say.

Recipe
Jalapeno-Cheese Cornbread. This is a great side to any meal, any time of the day.

Appetizers
And Leftovers

Food News From All Over
Food Funnies
Resources For Subscribers
Links To Back Issues



Eat Club Vignette

Eat Club Dinners

Thursday, Aug. 5
Andrea's
Six courses, $75, inclusive of tax, tip, and wines.

greenball

Wednesday, Aug. 18
Maximo's
Five courses, $75, inclusive of tax, tip, and wines

greenball

Thursday, Aug. 26
Nathan's
Slidell
Five courses, $70, inclusive of tax, tip, and wines

Click here for
menus, info, and reservations.


Join Us For New Year's Eve In Paris!

Eiffel Tower.

Three days in the City of Light, followed by a couple of days in London. Then we ease back into the real world during an eight-day transatlantic crossing on the Queen Victoria, one of the most luxurious ships at sea. It's not as expensive as you might imagine such an indulgence would be. Click here for details.



Radio Man

Daily Radio Show


With Tom Fitzmorris
4-7 p.m. weekdays
1350 AM Radio

Listen Online

Call On Air:
504-528-7043

Report on or ask about any restaurant or recipe. If I don't know, someone listening will!

And, Sometimes..
Noon-3 p.m. Saturdays WWL 870 AM/105.3 FM Call in! 504-260-1870
Toll-free 866-899-0870



Cookbook

Tom Fitzmorris's New Orleans Food

My Best Recipes
Now in its eighth printing, here are the best dishes we're eating today in New Orleans, with clear, well-tested recipes you and your friends will love.

A Great Gift!
I would be pleased to personalize and autograph a copy of New Orleans Food for you or a friend.

Click here to order.



TalkFoodMan

Food Talk Forum

No other online New Orleans food forum has more posts or more interesting people. Tom answers questions and gives opinions, and you're welcome to do the same. All food, no nonsense. Edited and distilled to concentrate the flavors. Click here to read or join in!



HandStar

About The Ratings

Menu's restaurant ratings are based mostly on the degree to which the food excites us, and a little on environment, service, and other considerations. I rate restaurants relative to all other restaurants in the New Orleans area. Here's what the stars mean to me:

*****
Among the best locally.

****
Excellent and ambitious.

***
Worth crossing town for.

**
Recommended.

*
Acceptable.

No star
Unacceptable.

Cost Ratings

Each dollar sign indicates a ten-dollar range, including a normal meal for the restaurant (dinner, if they serve other meals), not including drinks, or tips. So, for example..

1$--$5-15
2$--$15-25
3$--$25-35

.. and so on, with no upper limit. While this may seem to have mathematical precision, it varies from diner to diner as much as the star ratings do. So consider this an estimate.



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Eating Around New Orleans Today


1106 Restaurants Open Around Town

Special Menu At Morton's This Week,
Kicks Back $25 To Gulf Relief

All this week, the New Orleans branch of Morton's Steakhouse is offering a table d'hote version of their menu for $75, of which $25 will go to helping people whose lives have been complicated by the oil spill. The menu includes most of the dishes I'd recommend for a normal visit to the handsome deluxe steakhouse. It's available Today through Friday, July 30, dinner only. Here are the choices (I've noted my recommendations in red):

Salad:
Morton's Salad
Caesar Salad
Beefsteak Tomato, Crumbled Blue Cheese, Purple Onion

Entree:
Single Cut Filet Mignon
Ribeye Steak
New York Strip Steak
Broiled Salmon Fillet

Accompaniment:
Sauteed Garlic Green Beans
Steamed Fresh Asparagus
Lyonnaise Potatoes
Mashed Potatoes

Dessert:
Hot Chocolate Cake
Creme Brulee
Key Lime Pie

The restaurant's donation will go to Catholic Charities Archdiocese of New Orleans, which distributes funds to 45 programs delivering health and human services to the poor and vulnerable in the eight civil parishes of the Archdiocese of New Orleans. At their emergency distribution centers, families can receive food vouchers to local grocery stores, case management services, crisis counseling and other emergency supplies.

* * * Morton's. CBD: 365 Canal (Canal Place Mall) 504-566-0221.

greenball

All The Summer Menus So Far
NOMenu has a page listing not only all the summer specials we know about, but all the menus, too. I'm adding new ones daily. That list is now online here.



Dining Diary

Friday, July 16. An Adult Son. No Oysters At Pascal's Manale. Today is Jude's twenty-first birthday. The first thing I did this morning was to send him a two-page letter I composed late last night. I sent it by unsentimental e-mail--but his media of communication are all electronic. I did send the letter as an attachment, so he could print it out and save it. I still have a card my big sister Judy sent me on my twenty-first. "Now you are a man," she wrote in it. "Not a boy anymore." I'll say. I was already living on my own for two years. Jude's got me beat on that one, and almost all the other ones, too, as I told him in the letter. He's lived away from home almost five years now, and is moving up in his avidly-pursued career at an age when I didn't quite know what I wanted to do with myself.

I told him that this was the last time I would give him unsolicited advice on life. I sent him six articles of wisdom, reflecting as I did how much better off I'd be if I'd followed all of them myself. He seems to have most of it figured out. His career is blasting off. The only thing that has held him back was that he wasn't old enough to do some of things he needed to do. For example, he had a problem getting a bar to let his film crew shoot some scenes inside. The problem that he couldn't get in to talk to the manager, because he wasn't old enough.

Jude and his co-worker Steve talked about driving to Las Vegas today so he could enter adulthood in the time-honored manner. But Jude isn't really a drinker, other than an occasional glass of wine with dinner. A big deal about his first real drink strikes him as ridiculous. As it turned out, he and Steve were too busy filming to take the day off. That's my boy--man, I mean.

I've not dined at Pascal's Manale in a year or so, and it's been on my mind. They were reasonably busy, with a good-sized party going on in one of the main dining rooms. I was served by Eric, the husband of Linda, The Gourmet Aerobics Instructor--a regular caller to my radio show. He worked at Brennan's a long time, but said he needed a change of scenery.

No oysters, he told me. They got their last sacks over a week ago. Sandy DeFelice, one of the owners, told me that the beds owned by their usual suppliers were closed to fishing. This puts a major dent in their menu. As famous as Manale's barbecue shrimp are, the place has always cooked better oysters than almost anything.

Stuffed mushrooms.

I started with crabmeat-stuffed mushrooms. The management needs to look at this dish through the eyes of a customer. They were good and the price wasn't unfair, but the three mushrooms were small and served on a small plate, creating an ungenerous impression. It could have passed for an amuse-bouche.

Soft-shell crab.

Eric said the soft-shell crabs were nice. I charged him with bringing out a big one, with a puddle of meuniere sauce underneath and a substantial pile of jumbo lump crabmeat above. That worked for me, but I thought they should have had something else on the plate. A few brabants, or green beans, or asparagus. I ordered some potatoes au gratin, and that did the trick.

My taste for old restaurants gives a pass to some of them for certain things, just as the glitter of newness and hipness lets others see those restaurants get away with outrages. But some of these venerable eateries would benefit from having someone who understands the dynamics of old local institutions come in and kick ass once in awhile. Otherwise, they slip into old, comfortable habits that are not, let's say, optimized for customers. I know how easy it is to fall into that trap.

*** Pascal's Manale. Uptown: 1838 Napoleon Ave. 504-895-4877. Creole Italian.

greenball

Saturday, July 17. Oil Plugged. Oysters Die Freshly. Core Families Revisited. This is a happy day. BP shut first one valve, then another, then a third on the new cap over their blown-apart well in the Gulf. And once that was done, no significant amount of oil could be seen gushing out. As it has for nearly three months. This is the first piece of genuinely good news about the disaster.

Even so, the spokesmen are being cautious. The big worry is that the pressure in the well might be enough to further damage the part of the well below the Gulf's bottom, which would be truly difficult to remedy. But as days went on, although the pressure in the well was not what the engineers expected, the situation seemed to be stable.

Meanwhile, news reports from the oyster beds show dead oysters being tonged up from formerly productive beds. It's all blamed on the oil spill, of course. But what really caused all this was not the oil itself but the fresh water channeled in from the Mississippi River. The idea is to keep the oil from penetrating into the bays and inlets. But fresh water kills oysters as effectively as anything. On the other hand, it doesn't permanently poison the beds. I'm sticking with my prediction that we will be eating Louisiana oysters with gusto again by Thanksgiving. Somebody's got to be a cockeyed optimist.

Mary Ann and I had breakfast at the Courtyard. We haven't been there in awhile. Every time I get their scrambled eggs from the buffet, I marvel at how good they are. Just the way I like them--soft and creamy. That is emphatically not how mainstream Joe likes his eggs. Mary Ann, for example, is a devotee of hard-scrambled eggs and bulletproof omelettes. Today, I found out by sheer sneakiness what the secret is. They stir a little sour cream into the eggs after cooking them. (And they don't cook them hard.) Yum. I will try this at home.

Radio show for three hours. A number of people called to tell me they've tried the $20.10 lunch special at Antoine's and loved it. For years, every time Antoine's came up on the air I winced, because it was likely to be a bad report. Not getting many of those anymore. But always a few, from those who want the 170-year-old restaurant to behave like one that opened last week.

Supper party at Ceil Lanaux's. Also there were George and Margot Bragg and Ed and Lisa Rapier. That's all but one of the parents of the Cobras--the five-best-friends Boy Scout unit that stayed together and active for ten years. Jude was a member until Katrina. The missing parent is Ceil's husband Charles, who died from a freak infection two years ago. And there's a tragic symmetry among the young men. Ben Bragg died in a weird accident less than a year ago. This is the first time we've all been together since Ben's funeral, although we see each other often enough. Even with our young men and our other interests scattered to the four winds, the bond of many years of the best possible times with our boys and two major sorrows is unbreakable.

** Courtyard Cafe. Covington: 101 Northpark Blvd. (Marriott Courtyard Hotel). 504-871-0244. Breakfast.


Click here for the Dining Diary entry before the one above.
Click here for an index to the last five years of entries.



Restaurant Report

starstarstar
pricebar

Mother’s

Sandwiches.
CBD: 401 Poydras. 504-523-9656. Map.
Breakfast, lunch and dinner continuously, seven days.
Very Casual
AE MC V
Website

WHY IT'S NOTEWORTHY
The city's longest-running poor boy shop is famous nationwide, and rightly so. Everything is cooked in house from scratch to create a menu of all the New Orleans everyday-dining specialties. Locals decry the fact that visitors have jammed the place and that prices are about a quarter higher than in similar restaurants. But the goodness cannot be denied.

WHY IT'S GOOD
Only the best makers of poor boy sandwiches roast their own beef. Nobody else I know bakes its own hams and turkeys. Those two items alone give Mother's sandwiches an advantage above the typical. For those, and dishes like red beans and rice, gumbo, jambalaya, and plate specials, few kitchens put more in the making than Mother's does. Most of it is prepared in a distinctive, old-fashioned style which, in some cases, differs enough from the local standard to throw some customers off.

BACKSTORY
Simon Landry (whose wife was the restaurant's namesake) opened Mother's in the 1930s. He ran it hands-on for decades, and then his sons Jack and Ed took over and kept the style. Their recipes are links to a bygone era of eating in New Orleans. The recipes were designed to be made anew daily. When they ran out of that day's meats and platters, the restaurant closed. In 1986, Jerry and John Amato brought Mother's from the Landrys, expanded it and extended its hours. This created a firestorm among the local regulars, who insist that it's not as good as it once was. It tastes exactly the same to me, and I've been eating there since the mid-1960s.

DINING ROOM
The old brick building with its worn concrete floors was duplicated next door in the 1990s, making tables a little easier to come by. A cafeteria-style counter is where you order and pick up your food, although a waitress might ask to be allowed to fetch your food for you. Cooks are forever breaking through the never-ending line of customers to deliver pots and piles of food to the front line.

ESSENTIAL DISHES
Breakfast combos
Mae's omelette (black ham, green onions, mushrooms)
Red bean omelette
Other omelettes to order
Biscuits
Pancakes
Blueberry pecan muffins
Seafood gumbo
Chicken file gumbo
Poor boys:
Ferdi (ham, roast beef, and debris; turkey can be swapped out for the ham)
Baked ham
Roast beef
Turkey
Sausage (smoked or hot)
Fried seafood (oysters, shrimp, catfish, or soft shell crab)

Platters:
Jambalaya
Red beans and rice
Fried chicken
Fried seafood platters with etouffee or jambalaya
Corned beef and cabbage
Daily plate specials
Bread pudding
Pecan and sweet potato pie
Cafe au lait

FOR BEST RESULTS
Mother's is so famous that it attracts an ungodly number of visitors. But it's too good to write off as a tourist joint. Just don't go when the line runs halfway down the block. If you're up early, Mother's breakfast is terrific, and until nine on weekdays they have a generous combo for about five bucks.

OPPORTUNITIES FOR IMPROVEMENT
It sure seems overdue for a major renovation, but that might create a riot among the regulars. Getting food to the table is at best inconvenient. And the line, when many visitors are in town, is daunting.

FACTORS OTHER THAN FOOD
Up to three points, positive or negative, for these characteristics. Absence of points denotes average performance in the matter.

SPECIAL ATTRIBUTES

ANECDOTES AND ANALYSIS
Mother's owner Jerry Amato talked about expanding the restaurant almost from the day he bought it, over a decade ago. With good reason: Mother's may be the city's busiest restaurant in terms of customers served per square foot.

Mother's food has a heaviness that creeps up on you and weighs you down before you even finish. Some of that comes from the enormous portions. Even if you order half a sandwich (at three-fourths the price), you'd have to have a very empty stomach indeed to get it all down without feeling some pressure. But the cooking itself is heavy. Many dishes involve ham fat, for example. That's a spectacular taste in things like red beans or omelettes. But there's only so much of this anybody can eat. I limit myself to one visit every three or four months. But I look forward to them with gusto.



Recipe

Jalapeno-Cheese Cornbread

Chef Paul Prudhomme made these popular in the early 1980s, although the idea was around long before then, especially in Texas. You can leave out the cheese and the jalapenos, and substitute other things, like corn kernels, bacon, or green onions. Or add 1/3 cup of sugar to make it sweet.

As usual, I prefer self-rising flour, which I find is not only more convenient but gives a superior result, especially with the acidity in the buttermilk to kick it off.

Preheat oven to 400 degrees, and turn on convection if you have that feature.

1. Blend the cornmeal, flour, and salt in a bowl. Blend all the other ingredients except the oil in a second bowl. Dump the dry ingredients into the wet ingredients, and mix completely. If it doesn't flow, add a little water.

2. Heat the oil in a large iron skillet, tilting the skillet around to coat the entire inner surface. Add the batter to the pan, bang it down on a towel on the countertop, and put the skillet into the oven for about a half hour at 400 degrees. Check its progress then, and continue baking until the top is lightly brown.

3. Allow the cornbread to cool for five minutes, then cut into squares. This recipe can also be made as muffins, or in those cut little sticks that look like ears of corn.

Serves eight to ten.